Wednesday, August 17, 2016

How to Doubt in 5 Simple Steps

Here is a quick summary of what the doubting process has taught me:

1) When doing research, especially on religion, check the sources. Make sure you know the point of view, potential bias, and the context of anything they may reference. For example, if an article quotes a religious text, figure out what surrounds it. Anything can be manipulated to support someone's argument, and as a result distort truth.

2) Talk to people about doubt. Most of the people I've included in this journey with me have had similar questions and experiences with doubt. There's so much to learn from the people around you, how they think through those questions that give you a headache, and how they come to the other side of it, either choosing to believe in God or not.

3) Be patient with it. This isn't something that can be "handled" overnight. Doubt takes time. It's not a waste of time. And as unsatisfying as it is to not have all the answers, I've learned a lot about myself and the concept of faith by not being sure all the time. 

4) I am not entitled to any answers. Just because I want to know doesn't mean I get to. No God is required to answer my questions, and I don't deserve explanations. Humility when facing the concept of a deity is extremely important to the process. Most of the time, expecting answers or trying to have power or control over the results of a god is the very thing separating you from it. Sometimes surrendering what you have to open your mind to discover what you don't have is all that we can do.

5) Don't discredit your subjectivity. Being objective about God only goes so far. You can find any arguments to support what you want to believe. What do you want to believe? And why? What's your hesitation? Allow questions like that to surface. I have learned who I am, and where and why I feel vulnerable. For example, relationships scare me. So what? They scare everyone, because it requires some kind of vulnerability. Community around the topic of God has always been stressed to me as important, but it is what I am most willing to avoid. So, I am avoiding vulnerability with not only community, but this God idea/person. I mentioned in my last post the questions often become answers themselves. Be okay with that.

And that, ladies and gentlemen, is how to doubt!

Monday, August 15, 2016

Reasonable Faith in Faith

If you have been reading my blog, you'll know that my previous post was about doubting my faith, the very thing I have founded my identity on. I am still uncomfortably doubting and unraveling one question just to find more questions attached, like a chain of question marks hooked together. I have, however, come along way since that post and feel as though I have gathered enough thoughts to share. This post is definitely more sporadic than all my other posts, so sorry for the terrible transitions (I've been out of school too long).

**I know my blog ends up being long despite my efforts to shorten it, so at the bottom are quotes I think sum up my recent discoveries, and the sources with them, if you want to skip the details. but I think the whole read is worth it**

Such a broad conversation is difficult to narrow and concise on a blog, but the topic of this post is why I have concluded that faith can be reasonable, it is not an absence of intelligence, and the likelihood that there is an absolute truth. Let's dive right in!

Tim Keller's "The Reason for God: Belief in an Age of Skepticism" was gifted to me earlier this semester. Who knew it would come in handy for my own personal beliefs just a few months later. I have been finding his arguments in this book quite impressive. A quote worth sharing:

"All doubts, however skeptical and cynical they may seem, are really a set of alternative beliefs. You cannot doubt Belief A except from a position of faith in Belief B." --
Even if you don't support a belief in god, you do support a nonbelief in god, or the belief that there is no god. Because you don't believe in god you argue that religion is exclusive, but would you include a theist (believer in god) in your atheist community and practices? Of course not, because they don't believe what you believe. All communities by nature are exclusive, religious or not, because by definition they gather for specific ideas or purposes they agree with.We all stand by truth claims, just some of them aren't true. 

I cannot say with certainty what I know is true, but I can say there is truth, and I believe our perception often clouds our understanding of it. The best way I can explain it is this; You could perceive that the sun didn't rise today because there are clouds blocking it. The truth is that the sun did rise, but you could not see it from your perspective. Just because you don't believe the sun rose, does not mean it didn't. In order to know the sun rose, you would have to know from a different perspective than your own. We all often perceive incorrectly as well as have ill understandings of truth. That doesn't mean truth itself doesn't exist. And if it does, I think its worth seeking out. Because whether you acknowledge your beliefs or not, you do hold some kind of view of the world by which you operate in the world by. Since you operate by said beliefs, I believe it is important to know what they are, don't you?

Many arguments, I have found, negate themselves. My favorite example is, "there is no absolute truth." in which one could (and should) reply: "Is that absolutely true?"  -- oftentimes finding answers is a matter of listening a little more closely and carefully to hear things we trust may not even support themselves. Arguments about relative truth have the same backfire approach on themselves - I can go into detail another time about this.

I previously viewed skepticism as ignorance, but from finding myself quite skeptical, I can say it can be positive, if it is pursued. In fact, religious communities need skeptics, someone who is willing to halt blind following and challenge the crowd. Skepticism can be a gift. Sometimes you need to walk in shoes you never thought you'd find yourself in to have a humility you didn't think you needed. And boy, do I need it. Doubts are 100% reasonable and understandable, but I believe the same could be said about faith. We practice faith every day. We have faith there will be more time for us on earth when we say, "see you later," or when we sit in a chair we expect to support our weight.

As skeptical, as scientific, and as proof driven as we are, we live very differently from day to day. We are controlled by things that cannot be seen, like air and oxygen, feelings like anger or happiness or love, and yet the biggest argument against God is that we cannot know because we haven't seen. "Seeing is believing," but how many things do you put your trust in that you have never seen? I mentioned that questions keep coming up, but in some ways, they become the answers in themselves.


As the average kid just wanting answers to those questions, how do I search such a big topic? Well, Google of course. I typed "Proof of god"  into the search bar. The first link was to everystudent.com in an article "Does God Exist." Thanks Google, for reading my mind.

a few quotes from this formally atheist author really grabbed my attention:  

"I have come to find out that God wants to be known."
"he keeps the question of his existence squarely before us." -- I can attest to that. In fact, I was writing a paper for school a few weeks ago and in the middle of it I typed "I wish this god idea would leave my head and never come back"  

Don't worry, I erased it before submitting the paper. I don't want my teacher to know I'm crazy! But the point being, as much as I want to be apathetic or not think about god, it will not go away. An atheist friend of mine recently told me, much to my surprise, "There is no way to deny design, but I don't think we should worry about it."

If we shouldn't worry about it, why do we try to deny it in the first place? Why should we want to deny (intellectual) design? Because it would complicate things? His sentence reminded me of bible verses I used to recite in Romans 1 that say, "for what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them. For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived ever since the beginning of the world in the things that have been made so that they are without excuse."  Even in my resistance, this is just so true. It's frankly impossible not to ask or think of a god because of what we see around us. This viewpoint is actually supported by science. 

I recently became aware of a whole field called "neurotheology" which studies the link between brain activity and spirituality. Long story short, research supports that believing in God and having a deep spiritual need is rooted in our biology and genetics. There are so many physical, mental, and emotional benefits that occur with spirituality. It's really amazing! I attached the article link at the bottom as well.

Which brings me to my next realization. I watched a movie on Netflix, "A Matter of Faith" where this great line comes up; "if man had it his way, there would be no god." 
Which I completely agree with. No one wants to be morally responsible or deny what he wants for a God, even if it is a loving God. That is the battle between gods plan vs your own. By nature, we want to be in control and have power, that is what survival teaches, doesn't it? No one naturally wants to submit to a higher power, they themselves want to be the highest power. So I have a hard time accepting that a god is a made up concept because since the beginning of time people have incorporated worship into their culture, which seems contrary to the desire to be our own boss.


Finding answers isn't hard. It takes patience, willingness, and openness. Facing the convictions and answers you weren't ready for is the hard part. As objective as you want to be, the "issue" of god is quite personal, and I find that aspect of my research the area I am most willing to avoid!

** Quotes **
From the everystudent.com article (emphasis added), "God does not force us to believe in him, though he could. Instead, he has provided sufficient proof of his existence for us to willingly respond to him. The earth's perfect distance from the sun, the unique chemical properties of water, the human brain, DNA, the number of people who attest to knowing God, the gnawing in our hearts and minds to determine if God is there"

"It is impossible for us to know conclusively whether God exists and what he is like unless he takes the initiative and reveals himself."

"children left to their own devices would have some conception of God"

“The heart will not accept what the mind rejects.” - Jonathon Edwards 
"Think about it. If you approach your studies simply seeking to confirm what you already believe, you are not studying at all."

"ultimately my faith is dependent on God’s faithfulness rather than my cleverness."

"The shame is not that people have doubts, but that they are ashamed of them."

"One who has never doubted has never fully believed."